plantsЗащита растенийPlant Protection0135-3705Институт защиты растенийplants-139Research ArticleОБЩИЕ ВОПРОСЫ ЗАЩИТЫ РАСТЕНИЙGENERAL ISSUES OF PLANT PROTECTIONСовместимость химических и биологических средств защиты растений с энтомоакарифагом Neoseiulus barkeri HughesCompatibility of chemical and biological plant protection products with the entomoacariphage Neoseiulus barkeri HughesВойткаД. В.VoitkaD. V.

аг. Прилуки, Минский р-н

a/c Priluki, Minsk district

ЯнковскаяЕ. Н.YankovskayaE. N.

аг. Прилуки, Минский р-н

a/c Priluki, Minsk district

ЯнковскаяС. Ю.RadevichS. Yu.

аг. Прилуки, Минский р-н

a/c Priluki, Minsk district

ГаркоЛ. С.GarkoL. S.

аг. Прилуки, Минский р-н

a/c Priluki, Minsk district

ФедоровичМ. В.FedorovichM. V.

аг. Прилуки, Минский р-н

a/c Priluki, Minsk district

РУП «Институт защиты растений»RUE «Institute of Plant Protection»201801062022042306315Copyright © Войтка Д.В., Янковская Е.Н., Янковская С.Ю., Гарко Л.С., Федорович М.В., 20222022Войтка Д.В., Янковская Е.Н., Янковская С.Ю., Гарко Л.С., Федорович М.В.Voitka D.V., Yankovskaya E.N., Radevich S.Y., Garko L.S., Fedorovich M.V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://plants.belal.by/jour/article/view/139

Оценка влияния препаратов инсектоакарицидного действия на хищного клеща Neoseiulus barkeri Hughes в условиях in vivo выявила наличие острого токсического действия у препаратов Актара, ВДГ (смертность до 97,2 %), Теппеки, ВДГ (до 93,1%), Матч, КЭ (75,7%). Замедленный токсический эффект отмечен для препаратов НимАцаль-Т/С, КЭ и Флоромайт, КС. Препарат Пленум, ВДГ оценен как безвредный по отношению к N. barkeri. Установлено слабое токсическое действие для микробиологических препаратов Melobass®, пс. и Триходермин-БЛ; препараты Энтолек, Ж, Фунгилекс, Ж и культура гриба Metarhizium anisopliae характеризуются как безвредные по отношению к N. barkeri. Оценка совместимости биологических и химических средств защиты в условиях in planta на культуре огурца показала наличие незначительного супрессирующего воздействия препаратов Теппеки, ВДГ, Флорамайт, КС и Энтолек, Ж на хищного клеща N. barkeri при применении их после выпуска энтомоакарифага. Установлено, что предшествующая обработка растений ни одним из изученных средств защиты не оказала отрицательного воздействия на жизнедеятельность и хищническую активность N. barkeri. Показана эффективность и целесообразность совмещения всех использованных средств защиты растений в контроле обыкновенного паутинного клеща Tetranychus urticae Koch.

In vivo evaluation of the effect of insecto-acaricide preparations on the predatory mite Neoseiulus barkeri Hughes has revealed the presence of the acute toxic effects of the preparations Aktara, WDG (kill up to 97,2%), Teppeki, WDG (up to 93,1%), Match, EC (75,7 %). A delayed toxic effect has been noted for the preparations NeemAzal-T / S, EC and Floramite, SC. The preparation Plenum, WDG is rated as harmless in relation to N. barkeri. A weak toxic effect for microbiological preparations Melobass®, пс. and Trichodermin-BL is determined, the preparations Entolek, L, Fungilex, L and M. anisopliae fungus are characterized as harmless in relation to N. barkeri. The assessment of the compatibility of biological and chemical products in planta conditions on cucumber crop has shown the presence of a slight suppressive effect of Teppeki, WDG, Floramite, SC and Entolek, L on the predatory mite N. barkeri in case of their use after the entomoacariphage release. It is determined that the previous plant treatment by none of the studied plant protection products has not adversely affected the life activity and predatory activity of N. barkeri. The effectiveness and the expediency of combining all plant protection products for the red spider mite Tetranychus urticae Koch control is shown.

химические инсектоакарицидыбиологические препаратысовместимость средств защиты растенийэнтомофагиNeoseiulus barkeriобыкновенный паутинный клещTetranychus urticaechemical insectoctacaricidesbiological preparationscompatibility of plant protection productsentomophagesNeoseiulus barkerired spider miteTetranychus urticaeReferencesMurphy, G. Are pesticides compatible with biocontrol [Electronic resource] / G. Murphy, R. Buitenhuis, M. Brownbridge // Greenhouse Canada: Annex Business Media publication. – 1998. – Mode of access: https://www.greenhousecanada.com/inputs/biocontrols/are-pesticides-compatible-with-biocontrol-32142. – Date of access: 01.06.2018.Murphy, G. Are pesticides compatible with biocontrol [Electronic resource] / G. Murphy, R. Buitenhuis, M. 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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.